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One of the most controversial yet acclaimed works of architecture completed
in the mid-1990s, the Aronoff Center for Design and Art consists
of both an addition to and renovation of UC's existing College of Design,
Architecture, Art, and Planning (DAAP) facility. Eisenman's solution to
the complex and demanding program admirably suits its functions: to house
the College's diverse activities efficiently and to stimulate both new
questions and new answers concerning the role of the arts in the fragmented
world of the late 20th century. In the process, it embodies the excitement
and all-absorbing creative lifestyle of both faculty and students.
Peter Eisenman (born 1932) and his N.Y. firm were chosen in 1988 through
a "credentiality" process in which a short-list of prominent American
architects presented, not a specific proposal for the immediate program,
but the principal's experience, current concerns, and, above all, future
directions. Eisenman's constantly evolving, cannily cutting-edge, and
intellectually probing persona supplied a stunning kick-off for UC's Signature
Architect program (although Graves' ERC and several other new buildings
were actually completed earlier). The long incubation process between
the initial project and completion of the building allowed computer-graphic
technology and the construction industry to catch up with Eisenman's vision.
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Working with local firm Lorenz & Williams - such partnership is a condition
of the Signature Architect program - Eisenman produced an entity that
integrates the existing red-brick dogleg Modernist blocks, constructed
from the 1950s through the 1980s, with the armadillo-like new wing. Inward-turning,
the long, low building sheathed in faceted sherbet-colored panels barely
emerges from its landscaped setting at one of the major entrances to the
campus.
The Aronoff Center has proven an effective home for the College. The
twisting spatial spine between the old and new wings includes a monumental
staircase also used for design critiques or "juries" and a popular cafe-atrium,
and links the DAAP library, art gallery, computer labs, and public auditoria
at the east end, with access from a multi-story garage. The underlying
steel structure is virtually denied (except deceptively as infill at the
entrances and a lighting grid beneath the atrium skylights), while the
ubiquitous late 20th-century cladding materials - interior drywall and
EIFS (Exterior Insulation and Finish System) - are celebrated in this
Deconstructivist manifesto for the millennium. Public areas open.
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